Scoliosis on X‑ray: 16 real cases
Real, openly licensed radiographs showing scoliosis. Study what to look for, then open each case and read it yourself before revealing the answer.
What to look for
- Lateral curvature of the spine on the frontal view, often with vertebral rotation.
- Severity is measured with the Cobb angle between the most tilted end vertebrae; scoliosis is usually defined as a Cobb angle of 10° or more.
- Look for congenital vertebral anomalies (hemivertebrae) that may cause it.
Learn: Spondylolisthesis and degenerative spine
Cases
Case #6929239Spine · Beginner
Case #16043602Spine · Beginner
Case #17316404Spine · Beginner
Case #17329405Spine · Beginner
Case #17326221Spine · Beginner
Case #17326243Spine · Beginner
Case #17326252Spine · Beginner
Case #17327907Spine · Beginner
Case #17336099Spine · Beginner
Case #17605829Spine · Beginner
Case #17738305Spine · Beginner
Case #16043584Spine · Beginner
Case #20714569Spine · Beginner
Case #4393998Spine · Beginner
Case #4529611Spine · Beginner
Case #37349465Spine · BeginnerOther spine diagnoses
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Degenerative spondylosis
- Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)
- Lumbar vertebral fracture
- Spondylolisthesis
- Spondylolysis (pars defect)
Diagnoses come from each image's documented source. Credits and licences are shown on each case and on the image credits page.